Ethical Sanctuaries and Nature Reserves to Visit in Cambodia
Travelers like to visit ethical sanctuaries and nature reserves to connect with nature, along with ignoring exploitative tourism. With the range of ethical sanctuaries and nature reserves, Cambodia is the top choice for such tourists.
The global ethical tourism market is projected to grow from $250.1 billion in 2025 to $417.3 billion in 2035, thereby maintaining a CAGR of 5.8%. Southeast Asia has shown a positive response towards responsible tourism over the years.
With extensive rainforests, diverse wetlands, and coastal ecosystem, Cambodia is one of the richest biodiversities in Southeast Asia. This makes tourists prioritise this country while considering responsible tourism. In this article, we will discuss the top ethical sanctuaries and nature reserves in Cambodia.
Sanctuary or Reserve: When it is called Ethical?
Not every sanctuary or natural reserve you visit accounts for ethical tourism. Here are the conditions that make a visiting site ethical.
- Top priority to animal welfare and conservation
- No animal exploitation
- Sustainable tourism practices
- Involvement of local communities
- Transparency, education, and habitat protection
Let’s see how an ethical sanctuary differs from a non-ethical attraction.
| Feature | Ethical sanctuary | Non-ethical attraction |
|---|---|---|
|
Goal |
Education and conservation |
Entertainment and profit |
|
Animal interaction |
Observation only |
Riding and performing |
|
Animal welfare |
Top priority |
Often compromised (forced to do tricks) |
If you are visiting a wildlife sanctuary in Cambodia (Cambodia wildlife sanctuary), check the offered services and the existing practices.
What are the Common Ethical Activities for Visitors in Cambodia?
People seeking responsible tourism engage in different ethical activities in Cambodia. Like, you can take part in a guided wildlife observation. What animals can you see in Cambodia wildlife sanctuaries? Well, you can see Asian elephants, clouded leopards, sun bears, gibbons, etc.
With bird-watching and eco-hiking, a Cambodia animal sanctuary accounts for elevating the experience of a tourist. You can also seek conservation volunteering.
Top Ethical Sanctuaries in Cambodia
Cambodia is the home to a range of wildlife sanctuaries. Here are the top ones that you should not miss.
Phnom Tamao Wildlife Centre
Phnom Tamao Wildlife Centre, situated at Phnom Penh is a popular wildlife sanctuary in Cambodia (Cambodia wildlife sanctuary). With over 1200 animals (sun bears, gibbons, elephants, etc.), this sanctuary has achieved fame by conserving endangered species. Being run by Wildlife Alliance, this place protects animals from poaching, snares, and illegal trading.
Imagine walking in a forest through the forest with a rescued animal. Is it a dream for you? Visit Phnom Tamao Wildlife Centre to turn your dream into reality. With expert tour guides, you can obtain a detailed knowledge of the place and their performed activities. Ask any questions and enrich your knowledge.
Wildlife Alliance
Wildlife Alliance is a renowned conservation group of the Cardamom Mountains, which is the last major rainforest in Southeast Asia. With ranger patrols, anti-poaching efforts, wildlife rescue and community-based ecotourism, this site safeguards endangered species.
From wildlife protection to acknowledging natural habitat, this place has shown its importance in different aspects of responsible tourism. Wildlife Alliance launched a restoration campaign in 2022 while partnering with local communities and planted more than 150,000 native trees on degraded zones of the Cardamom rainforest. Because of educational tours, you can gain a good knowledge of wildlife conservation.
Angkor Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (ACCB)
When it comes to choosing a wildlife sanctuary in Cambodia (Cambodia wildlife sanctuary), Angkor Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity is a top choice for the travelers. This is the first nature conservation centre in Cambodia that emphasises rescue, breeding, and rehabilitation of local biodiversity from illegal trade.
What makes ACCB unique is that visitors can learn about the complex conservation efforts for otters and gibbons. The experience that you can obtain while viewing endangered Cambodian wildlife closely is unmatched. With knowledgeable staff, you will be aware of the unique conservation efforts for endangered species.
Kulen Elephant Forest
Kulen Elephant Forest is an ethical elephant sanctuary that protects retired working elephants. This is located in 1,100 acres of protected forest on the foothills of Kulen Mountain. The animals are allowed to roam freely in their natural habitat.
What attracts people to visit this place is an immersive experience with elephants in their natural habitat. For example, you can walk with them or feed them. Also, you can explore the sacred waterfalls of Phnom Kulen National Park and ancient carvings.
Top Natural Reserves in Cambodia
If you are visiting Cambodia, you should visit the magnificent natural reserves. Let’s check out the top ones.
Virachey National Park
The largest national park in Cambodia, Virachey National Park is one of the top natural reserves in Cambodia (Cambodia nature reserves). With breathtaking mountains, plateaus, valleys, and natural forest, this place is a priority for the tourist who seeks ethical tourism. This park has several trees that are more than a thousand years old.
Why do people visit Virachey National Park? Well, the adventurous eco-tourism experience is a key consideration behind visiting this natural reserve. Also, this place offers challenging treks. You can experience the rich biodiversity or interact with indigenous tribes.
Kep National Park
A small national park on the south coast of Cambodia, Kep National Park is popular due to its extraordinary surroundings. This park covers 50 square kilometres and it is popular because of its hiking trails and lush tropical vegetation. This natural reserve is prioritised by the trekkers and nature lovers.
While visiting Kep National Park, you can engage in a remarkable jungle trekking. Also, you can spot top wildlife species and obtain stunning mountain views (Phu Quoc and Bokor). This place serves as a refreshing escape to Cambodia’s natural beauty.
Botum Sakor National Park
Botum Sakor National Park is one of the common tourist-preferred natural reserves in Cambodia (Cambodia nature reserves). This is the largest biodiverse national park in the country. This site features a 35-kilometre-wide peninsula projecting out from the Cardamom Mountains.
Botum Sakor National Park is known for its excellent biodiversity. You can witness species like sun bears, pangolins, Asian elephants, etc. You can also take part in certain adventure activities, like kayaking, trekking, boat tours, etc.
Phnom Kulen National Park
A rich blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage, Phnom Kulen National Park is a must-visit place in Cambodia. This protected area is located near Siem Reap. This is the site where the Khmer Empire was founded. This historical significance makes the place a priority for many people.
The refreshing waterfalls at Phnom Kulen National Park are one of the main highlights of the visitors. Also, you can enjoy the natural beauty of tropical forests. Explore the place and get immersed in a unique ethical tourism experience.
Responsible Travel to Cambodia: Key Tips
If you are seeking ethical tourism to Cambodia, here are some of the main tips that you should follow.
- Respect wildlife
- Follow park rules and regulations
- Avoid places offering animal rides
- Support eco-lodges
- Stay informative of sanctuaries and nature reserves before visiting
Ethical Tour in Cambodia: How to Apply for e-Visa?
Visiting Cambodia has become easier with e-Visa. Check whether you belong to the list of countries where Cambodia offers an e-Visa. If eligible, visit a proper site to apply for it.
The fundamental requirements for a Cambodia e-Visa are a passport with six months of validity, a scanned copy of its bio page, a recent digital photo, travel details (round-trip flight itinerary and confirmed hotel booking), and financial proof. Fill a form in the website, followed by uploading documents and paying the fee. You will get your e-Arrival card within seven days.
Final Thoughts
Ethical tourism has been a trend in this century and Cambodia is a prioritised destination for the global tourists. This country has some top ethical sanctuaries, like Phnom Tamao Wildlife Centre, Wildlife Alliance, etc. The famous natural reserves are Kep National Park, Virachey National Park, etc. Get an e-Visa for a smooth travel to the country.
Thinking of Experiencing Ethical Tourism? Cambodia can be your Chosen Destination
We offer e-Visa in the simplest manner. Visit us if you fulfil the eligibility criteria. Get your e-Visa within a short span. Explore the top ethical sanctuaries and natural reserves in Cambodia.
Check Eligibility for Cambodia e-Visa and apply for Cambodia e-Visa 5 days prior to your scheduled flight to Cambodia. Norwegian citizens, Luxembourgish citizens, Dutch citizens, Australian citizens and Qatari citizens are eligible to apply online for Cambodia e-Visa.